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[16a-303-1] Application of Two-Dimensional Perovskite to Solar Cells (III)-Fabrication of New Quasi-2D Perovskite-
Keywords:perovskite solar cell, 2D perovskite, stability
Due to high moisture stability, quasi-2D (q-2D) perovskite compound, whose general formula is (RNH3)2Bn-1PbnX3n+1, has attracted much attention as a perovskite solar cell (PSC) material. It is notable that only CH3NH3+ (abbreviated as MA) has been used as the B site cation for such PSCs. As well, to the best of our knowledge, there have been no reports about quasi-2D perovskite compounds in which the B site cation is CH(NH2)2+ (abbreviated as FA) or Cs+, although FAPbX3 and CsPbX3 are common compounds in this field. In this study, we report the fabrication of (RNH3)2Bn-1PbnX3n+1 containing FA and Cs. Q-2D perovskite compounds, which consist of hexylammonium (HA) iodide, lead iodide and MAI, FAI, or CsI as a B-site cation were fabricated by spin-coating method. These films were investigated by out-of-plane and in-plane XRD measurements. Formation of q-2D perovskite structure in each sample was confirmed by XRD measurement. Each sample was applied to mesoscopic cell. Photovoltaic properties of HA2FAPb2I7 was superior to other samples because of unique crystalline growth, which suits to charge transport.