The 82nd JSAP Autumn Meeting 2021

Presentation information

Oral presentation

9 Applied Materials Science » 9.2 Nanoparticles, Nanowires and Nanosheets

[10p-N403-1~17] 9.2 Nanoparticles, Nanowires and Nanosheets

Fri. Sep 10, 2021 1:30 PM - 6:00 PM N403 (Oral)

Kazuki Nagashima(Univ. Tokyo), Shinya Kano(AIST), Kentaro Watanabe(Shinshu Univ.)

4:00 PM - 4:15 PM

[10p-N403-10] Quantum Confinement and Carrier Transport in π-SnS Colloidal Quantum Dot Solids

Retno Miranti1,2, Ricky Dwi Septianto1,2, Tomoka Kikitsu1, Daisuke Hashizume1, Nobuhiro Matsushita2, Yoshihiro Iwasa1,3, 〇Satria Zulkarnaen Bisri1,2 (1.RIKEN-CEMS, 2.Tokyo Inst. Tech., 3.Univ. Tokyo)

Keywords:colloidal quantum dots, quantum confinement, optoelectronic devices

Significant progress in QD optoelectronic devices has been made mainly by Pb-based, Hg-based, and Cd-based binary compounds. Nevertheless, their high degree of toxicity is among the main concerns for practical applications. Sn-chalcogenides are among the possible environmentally benign alternatives which their bulks have demonstrated intriguing properties for energy devices. Nanostructuring these Sn-chalcogenides into QD form may create variations of their crystal structures and properties.
Here we demonstrate robust quantum confinement effects in small diameter π-type cubic SnS colloidal NCs and its exploitation for high-performing photodetector devices. The synthesized NCs exhibited a quantum confinement effect with strong variations of energy bandgap by size. Photodetector devices are fabricated using either a layer-by-layer ligand-exchanged spin-coating or assembly at a liquid/air interface to form a QD monolayer. Although their channels are made from only a single or few monolayer(s) of the π-SnS QD, the photodetectors demonstrate high responsivity comparable to the established QD photodetectors