2021年第82回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会

講演情報

一般セッション(口頭講演)

9 応用物性 » 9.2 ナノ粒子・ナノワイヤ・ナノシート

[10p-N403-1~17] 9.2 ナノ粒子・ナノワイヤ・ナノシート

2021年9月10日(金) 13:30 〜 18:00 N403 (口頭)

長島 一樹(東大)、加納 伸也(産総研)、渡辺 健太郎(信州大)

16:00 〜 16:15

[10p-N403-10] Quantum Confinement and Carrier Transport in π-SnS Colloidal Quantum Dot Solids

Retno Miranti1,2、Ricky Dwi Septianto1,2、Tomoka Kikitsu1、Daisuke Hashizume1、Nobuhiro Matsushita2、Yoshihiro Iwasa1,3、〇Satria Zulkarnaen Bisri1,2 (1.RIKEN-CEMS、2.Tokyo Inst. Tech.、3.Univ. Tokyo)

キーワード:colloidal quantum dots, quantum confinement, optoelectronic devices

Significant progress in QD optoelectronic devices has been made mainly by Pb-based, Hg-based, and Cd-based binary compounds. Nevertheless, their high degree of toxicity is among the main concerns for practical applications. Sn-chalcogenides are among the possible environmentally benign alternatives which their bulks have demonstrated intriguing properties for energy devices. Nanostructuring these Sn-chalcogenides into QD form may create variations of their crystal structures and properties.
Here we demonstrate robust quantum confinement effects in small diameter π-type cubic SnS colloidal NCs and its exploitation for high-performing photodetector devices. The synthesized NCs exhibited a quantum confinement effect with strong variations of energy bandgap by size. Photodetector devices are fabricated using either a layer-by-layer ligand-exchanged spin-coating or assembly at a liquid/air interface to form a QD monolayer. Although their channels are made from only a single or few monolayer(s) of the π-SnS QD, the photodetectors demonstrate high responsivity comparable to the established QD photodetectors