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[10p-S203-10] Influence of graphene quality on the photocatalytic performance of
TiO2-graphene composite
キーワード:TiO2, Graphene, Photocatalyst
Carbonaceous materials incorporated into TiO2 photocatalyst have made significant contributions to their photocatalytic enhancement owing to their favorable physical and electronic properties. Among these materials, a graphene sheet which is a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb network gives large surface area, high chemical stability, and superior electrical conductivity [1, 2]. It has been reported that graphene-containing nanocomposites contribute to improving the light absorption and the adsorption of reactants and extending the charge carrier lifetime of TiO2. However, there are very few studies that demonstrate the effect of graphene properties such as surface area, crystallinity grain boundaries, number of defects, etc., on the photocatalytic performance of TiO2. Here we prepared nanocomposites of TiO2–graphene (TGR) with the aim of understanding the effect of surface area and grain boundaries of graphene on the photocatalytic performance of TiO2. TiO2 thin film was prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering and subsequent annealing. Partially as well as fully covered graphene sheets were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a copper foil and then transferred on the TiO2 thin film and single crystal (SC) anatase TiO2 using PMMA. From fig 1 (b), it can be observed that all graphene-containing composites show higher photocatalytic activity compared to bare TiO2 film and single crystal. It should be noted that photocatalytic activity is further enhanced when fully covered graphene (TGR2) is transferred onto TiO2 thin film and SC TiO2. We expect the surface area, as well as grain boundaries of graphene, affects the photocatalytic activity of TiO2.