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▲ [17p-Z18-16] Effect of annealing conditions on photocatalytic activity of TiO2 nanords prepared by hydrothermal method
Keywords:TiO2, Photocatalitic activity
Owing to the excellent chemical and photochemical stability, TiO2 has always been a promising material for numerous applications, such as water splitting. For better application, the morphology and crystal structure of TiO2 need to be well controlled[1, 2]. The electron transport along the long axis of the 1D crystalline nanostructure such as nanorod is expected to be several orders of magnitude faster than that in the random network of nanoparticles as 1D nanostructure can provide direct transport pathways for charge carriers. Among several preparation methods for TiO2 nanorods, the hydrothermal method is commonly used for synthesis as it offers low temperature synthesis, the flexibility to attain different particle sizes and morphologies. In the present work, a seed layer of TiO2 thin film is prepared on the substrate to avoid big lattice mismatch between anatase TiO2 and substrate and further TiO2 nanorods were hydrothermally grown on the prepared anatase TiO2 thin film. The goal of the present work is to understand the effect of post treatment such as annealing time, temperature as well as atmosphere on the photocatalytic activity prepared TiO2 nanorods.