2022年第83回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会

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10 スピントロニクス・マグネティクス » 10.3 スピンデバイス・磁気メモリ・ストレージ技術

[20p-B101-1~12] 10.3 スピンデバイス・磁気メモリ・ストレージ技術

2022年9月20日(火) 13:45 〜 17:30 B101 (B101)

飯浜 賢志(東北大)、磯上 慎二(物材機構)、宮﨑 照宣(東北大)

16:00 〜 16:15

[20p-B101-7] 3D racetrack memory devices formed from freestanding magnetic heterostructures

〇(D)Ke Gu1、Yicheng Guan1、Binoy Krishna Hazra1、Hakan Deniz1、Andrea Migliorini1、Wenjie Zhang1、Stuart Parkin1 (1.Max Planck Inst.)

キーワード:memory device, freestanding, 3D

Magnetic random access memory (MRAM) is a promising candidate for the realization of next generation memory devices due to its high performance and non-volatility. Whereas MRAM stores individual bits in magnetic tunnel junction devices, Magnetic Racetrack Memory (RTM) encodes data in a series of magnetic domain walls (DW), that are manipulated by electric current pulses within a single racetrack element. Thus, RTM goes beyond MRAM and has the potential to realize vastly greater data capacities with much higher speeds. To date, most studies have focused on 2D RTM while going from 2D to 3D which allows higher data density would make RTM more attractive. However, it is difficult to deposit the required thin films uniformly on pre-patterned 3D structures by conventional methods such as magnetron sputtering. To overcome these difficulties, here, we show, by using a freestanding film transfer technique, complex heavy metal/ferromagnetic (HM/FM) heterostructures can be transferred to a given substrate, here a sapphire substrate, with the magnetic properties largely intact. We further realize a 3D RTM device by transferring the magnetic heterostructures onto a sapphire substrate on which 3D protrusions of different heights were pre-formed. We show that the current-induced domain wall motion (CIDWM) can be controlled by the local geometry in such 3D RTMs.