The 83rd JSAP Autumn Meeting 2022

Presentation information

Oral presentation

17 Nanocarbon Technology » 17.3 Layered materials

[21p-C202-1~8] 17.3 Layered materials

Wed. Sep 21, 2022 3:45 PM - 5:45 PM C202 (C202)

Mahito Yamamoto(Kansai University)

3:45 PM - 4:00 PM

[21p-C202-1] Growth and characterization of high quality non-centrosymmetric β’-SnS

Ryo Nanae1, Yih Ren Chang1, Keisuke Shinokita2, Matsuda Kazunari2, Kosuke Nagashio1 (1.UTokyo, 2.Kyoto Univ.)

Keywords:semiconductor, non-centrosymmetric, 2D-material

Recently, shift current has been attracting attention as one of the photovoltaic effects.
Shift currents are currents that flow in accordance with the difference in Berry connections at the upper and lower ends of the bands during interband transitions of electrons, and require the breaking of spatial inversion symmetry in the crystal lattice.
In SnS, a two-dimensional layered semiconductor, a large shift current is predicted, comparable to that of Si solar cells, but this has not yet been demonstrated. We have grown SnS with inversion symmetry breaking on mica substrates and demonstrated ferroelectric properties, but the crystallinity is poor and most of the theoretically predicted vibrational modes have not been observed in Raman spectroscopy measurements.SnS on mica substrate is lattice-matched with mica, and the strongly introduced strain is thought to stabilize the β' phase with broken spatial inversion symmetry.
In this study, in order to prepare SnS with a measurable shift current, the substrate was changed to HOPG to reduce the interaction with the substrate, and the crystallinity and thermal stability of the SnS were evaluated.