The 69th JSAP Spring Meeting 2022

Presentation information

Oral presentation

10 Spintronics and Magnetics » 10.4 Spintronics in semiconductor, topological material, superconductor, and multiferroics

[23p-E205-1~18] 10.4 Spintronics in semiconductor, topological material, superconductor, and multiferroics

Wed. Mar 23, 2022 1:30 PM - 6:30 PM E205 (E205)

Jun Okabayashi(Univ. of Tokyo), Hiroshi Katayama-Yoshida(Univ. Tokyo), Eisuke Abe(Riken)

2:15 PM - 2:30 PM

[23p-E205-4] Origin of giant gate-controllable odd-parity magnetoresistance in InAs/(Ga,Fe)Sb heterostructure

〇Kosuke Takiguchi1, Anh Le Duc1,2,3, Takahiro Chiba4, Ryota Fukuzawa1,5, Takuji Takahashi5,6, Masaaki Tanaka1,6,7 (1.EEIS. Univ. of Tokyo, 2.IEI Univ. of Tokyo, 3.PRESTO, 4.NIT, Fukushima college, 5.IIS Univ. of Tokyo, 6.NanoQuine, 7.CSRN Univ. of Tokyo)

Keywords:Ferromagnetic semiconductor, magnetoresistance

Investigation of new magnetoresistance (MR) is an important issue in condensed matter physics, magnetism and spintronics. Generally, MR curves (resistance R – external magnetic field B) are even functions of B according to Onsager’s principle. However, it may not be the case when time reversal symmetry (TRS) is broken by magnetism. The odd parity MR (OMR) in a linear response regime is a novel phenomenon only observed in some exotic materials. Even in such rare material systems, the OMR magnitude is typically very subtle (the magnitude reported thus far is at most 2%), and it can only be realized when the magnetic field B and the magnetization M are anti-parallel.
Recently, we reported a giant and gate-controlled OMR in the edge transport channels of a nonmagnetic (NM) InAs ultrathin film interfaced with a ferromagnetic (FM) semiconductor (Ga,Fe)Sb layer. The OMR is unprecedently large; the resistance change is 27% of the total resistance when the B direction is reversed between ± 10 T at I = 1 μA , in which the OMR can be realized even in a large magnetic field, where B//M. However, the reason why the OMR can be achieved in a linear response regime and under the condition B//M is still unclear. In this presentation, we will discuss the detailed physical mechanism of the OMR in InAs/(Ga,Fe)Sb. We propose a possible scenario which involves asymmetric chirality-dependent scattering between the two-dimensional channel and the 1D channels in the InAs layer, where the chirality is determined by spin-momentum locking due to the Rashba spin-orbit interactions in each channel.