The 69th JSAP Spring Meeting 2022

Presentation information

Oral presentation

10 Spintronics and Magnetics » 10.3 Spin devices, magnetic memories and storages

[24p-E202-9~17] 10.3 Spin devices, magnetic memories and storages

Thu. Mar 24, 2022 4:00 PM - 6:30 PM E202 (E202)

Yoichi Shiota(Kyoto Univ.), Koyama Tomohiro(阪大)

5:30 PM - 5:45 PM

[24p-E202-14] Voltage induced coercivity change in Pt/Co/amorphous TiOx structure

〇Tomohiro Nozaki1, Shingo Tamaru1, Makoto Konoto1, Takayuki Nozaki1, Hitoshi Kubota1, Akio Fukushima1, Shinji Yuasa1 (1.AIST)

Keywords:VCMA effect, dielectric constant, surface oxidation

Voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect has been attracted much attentions as a low-power-consumption spin manipulation technique. Fcc-Co (111)-based systems is a promising candidate, on account of its large PMA. However, the absence of a suitable dielectric layer material linked to the limited VCMA researches. In this study, we focused on a high-k amorphous TiOx as a dielectric layer material and investigated the voltage induced coercivity (Hc) change in nominally Pt/Co/TiOx structures[1].
The amorphous TiOx layer was prepared using an oxygen radical-assisted MBE technique at room temperature. We found a surface oxidation of Co, thus formation of CoO, occurs during the TiOx deposition. We evaluated the dielectric constant of CoO/TiOx bilayer to be ~29. We investigated the Co thickness dependence of the voltage induced Hc change by MOKE and found that a large Hc change was obtained for a relative thick Co sample (nominally 1.7 nm, Fig. 1). The obtained voltage induced Hc change (~20 mT by the application of 2 V, or 0.32 V/nm) is about one orders of magnitude larger than those reported for Pt/Co/oxide systems. The large voltage induced Hc change may be the results of the surface oxidation of Co[2], the large dielectric constant (~29), and the relative thick Co thickness.
References : [1] T. Nozaki et al., Sci. Rep. 11, 21448 (2021). [2] J. Shiogai et al., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49, 03LT01 (2016).