Chi-gin Chen¹, *YU-XI SANG¹, SHI-YUAN CHAO¹, YI-CHEN WU¹, CHUN-HSUAN CHIANG¹, Ai Chen Chou^1,3, Liang-hui Wang^1,2 (1. Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, Hungkuang University, Taiwan, 2. Ph.D. Program for Aging, China Medical University, Taiwan, 3. Ai- Ting Rehabilitation and Medical Joint Institution,, Taiwan)

Liang-hui Wang^1,2, Chih- Chen Kuo¹, *Yu- Ching Huang¹, Yu- xuan Zhou¹, You- xuan Zhong¹, Kai-ning Zeng¹, Pei- an Kao¹, Li-wei Chou^3,4,5 (1. Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audi0logy , Hungkuang University, Taiwan, 2. Ph.D. Program for Aging, China Medical University, Taiwan, 3. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan, 4. Department of Physical Therapy and Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, China Medical University, Taiwan, 5. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Asia University Hospital, Asia University, Taiwan)

*Hsiu-Chuan Chou^1,2, Hui-Ping Chang^1,2,3, Pei-Chu Wang², Tzu-Chin Wei², Ming-Jie Wu², Wei-Ting Tai², Ting-Chi Gong² (1. Taipei City Hospital, 2. Taipei city Community Nutrition Promotion Center, 3. Department of Food Science, Nutrition, and Nutraceutical Biotechnology, Shih Chien University)

*Noriko Aoki¹, Misae Shinozawa¹, Haruhiko Matsumiya¹ (1. Mog2 Clinic Swallowing Rehabilitation Nutrition & Dentistry)

*Hsiao-Ling Huang¹ (1. Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University)

*Pei-Chen Lin¹, Ju-Hui Wu^1,2 (1. Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 2. Department of Family Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan)