*Satoshi Ueno¹, Yusuke Komiyama², Masaharu Hayashi², Mariko Doi¹, Keika Hoshi¹ (1. National Institute of Public Health, 2. National Institute of Informatics)

*Hirokazu Tanaka¹, Kota Katanoda¹, Tomoki Nakaya², Kayo Togawa¹, Yasuki Kobayashi³ (1. Division of Population Data Science, National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, 2. Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, 3. Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo)

*Akari Tsuchimoto¹, Keisuke Fukui², Aoi Kataoka³, Yuri Ito⁴ (1. Hiroshima University, 2. Kansai University, 3. Kobe University, 4. Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University)

*Yasuhiro Kanatani¹, Naoko Tomita¹ (1. Tokai University School of Medicine )

*Kazuaki Uda^1,2, Masao Iwagami^1,2, Naoaki Kuroda^3,4, Nanako Tamiya^1,2 (1. Department of Health Services Research, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 2. Health Services Research and Development Center, University of Tsukuba, 3. Department of Community Mental Health and Law, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4. Health Department, Tsukuba City)