MMIJ Annual Meeting 2018

Presentation information

一般講演

環境・リサイクル

Tue. Mar 27, 2018 1:00 PM - 5:15 PM Room-4 (.)

司会:飯塚 淳(東北大学),鶴田 猛彦(八戸工業大学),沖部 奈緒子(九州大学)

4:15 PM - 4:30 PM

[1410-24-12] Isolation of the new Mn(II)-oxidizing bacterial strain Pseudomonas sp. SK3 and its use in biotreatment of Mn(II)-containing wastewater

○Santisak Kitjanukit1, Naoko Okibe1 (1. Kyushu University)

司会:沖部 奈緒子(九州大学)

Keywords:Mn(II)-containing wastewater, Mn(II)-oxidizing bacteria, Pseudomonas sp.

Manganese (Mn) in the form of Mn(II) can be readily oxidized at circumneutral pH enzymatically by Mn(II)-oxidizing microorganisms. This microbiological reaction could potentially enable more economically-feasible and environmentally-friendly operation for Mn(II) treatment process. Interestingly, such microbiological reaction was found to be responsible for natural attenuation of dissolved Mn(II) level and deposition of blacks Mn-oxides in a wastewater treatment plant. Our objective was set to isolate and characterize a robust Mn(II)-oxidizing microorganism with the aim to utilize it for treatment of actual Mn(II)-containing wastewaters. The new Mn(II)-oxidizing bacterium, strain SK3, was successfully isolated from the deposit (98% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Pseudomonas resinovorans). Characteristics of strain SK3 were studied and compared with those of a well-studied Mn(II)-oxidizing Pseudomonas putida strain MnB1: the former showed more robust Mn(II) oxidation under various severe conditions. The results suggested that the new isolate SK3 might be useful for the actual wastewater treatment process.

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