[P1-61] Interfacial charge transfer and enhanced photocatalytic mechanism for Bi2WO6/BiOCl heterostructure: A first-principles theoretical study
First-principles calculations based on density functional theory are used to explore the interfacial structure and properties of the Bi2WO6/BiOCl heterojunction aiming at gaining insights into the photocatalytic mechanism of the Bi2WO6/BiOCl heterojunction. Bi2WO6/BiOCl interface has a good lattice match, with the interface formation energy is -4.67eV. The calculated band alignment between the Bi2WO6 and BiOCl reveals that the valence band offset and conduction band offset between BiOCl and Bi2WO6 are 0.37 eV and 1.02 eV, respectively. The calculated Mulliken charge population and electron difference density maps reveal that there is a self-induced internal electric field along the perpendicular direction to the layers in the BiOCl and Bi2WO6. Based on the obtained work function and band edge positions of BiOCl and Bi2WO6, the formation mechanism of the internal electric field at the interface of Bi2WO6/BiOCl heterostructure is studied. The existence of band offsets and the internal electric field can facilitate the separation of the photo-generated electron-hole pairs, resulting in the enhanced photocatalytic activities of the heterostructures.