第59回日本神経学会学術大会

講演情報

Neuroscience Frontier Symposium

[NSF-01] How neurons keep calm and carry on: roles of quality control in neurodegenerative diseases

2018年5月23日(水) 09:50 〜 11:50 第9会場 (ロイトン札幌2F リージェント・ホール)

座長:長谷川 隆文(東北大学大学院医学系研究科神経・感覚器病態学講座神経内科学分野), 福田 光則(東北大学大学院生命科学研究科)

[NSF-01-3] Endosomal-lysosomal pathway in Alzheimer's disease

Gunnar K. Gouras (Experimental Dementia Research Unit, Lund University)

Gunnar K. Gouras is Professor of Experimental Neurology and heads the Experimental Dementia Research Unit in the Faculty of Medicine of Lund University in Lund, Sweden. Prior to his move to Lund in 2011, he was professor of neurology and neuroscience at Cornell University. He obtained his doctorate in medicine at Columbia University and completed his clinical neurology residency at Harvard and postdoctoral research on Alzheimer’s at Johns Hopkins, Cornell and Rockefeller universities. His research has focused on the cellular and synaptic biology of AD-linked beta-amyloid (Abeta). In 2000 he provided the first evidence that particularly the disease-linked Abeta42 variant accumulates early within vulnerable neurons in Down syndrome and AD brains. Utilising immuno-electron microscopy his group subsequently discovered that Abeta42 localises to multivesicular bodies of neurons in the brain and with AD preferentially accumulates and aggregates in synaptic terminals, providing the 1st physical link between Abeta and synapses (Takahashi RH et al., 2002; 2004) as well as Abeta and tau pathologies in synapses (Takahashi RH et al., 2010). Recent work has focused on the native conformation of Abeta in brain (Klementieva et al., 2017) and the cell biology of impaired Abeta degradation and aggregation in neurons (Willen et al., 2017).

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