[ALPSp2-28] Laser-assisted nanoparticle permeation for promoting the skin absorption and penetration depth of retinoic acid
Two delivery approaches, namely nanoparticles and laser ablation, were combined to improve RA’s absorption efficacy and safety. The nanoparticle absorption enhancement by the lasers was compared between full-ablative (Er:YAG) and fractional (CO2) modalities. Our results indicated that the laser-mediated nanoparticle delivery provided an efficient and safe use for treating photoaging.
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