第21回日本蛋白質科学会年会

講演情報

ポスターセッション

[2P-2] ポスター2(2P-38ー2P-88)

2021年6月17日(木) 14:45 〜 16:45 ポスター会場2

[2P-83*] Proteomic Identification and Validation of Novel Interactions of a Tumor Suppressor PRELP with the Growth Factor Receptors IGFI-R and p75NTR

小菅 啓史1, 中木戸 誠1,2, 長門石 曉3, 福田 哲也4, 板東 泰彦4, 大沼 信一5, 津本 浩平1,2,3 (1.東大院・工・化生, 2.東大院・工・バイオエンジ, 3.東大・医科研, 4.バイオシス・テクノロジーズ, 5.Inst. of Ophthalmology, Univ. College London)

The small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs) are a family of secreted proteins, many of which regulate diverse cellular functions through the interactions with multiple proteins. Proline and arginine-rich end leucine-rich repeat protein (PRELP) is a SLRP, known to function as a tumor suppressor, although the molecular mechanism remains unclear. Since we hypothesized that PRELP regulates tumor cell growth through the interactions with some membrane proteins just as other SLRPs, we conducted co-immunoprecipitation coupled with mass spectrometry (CoIP-MS) to identify novel interactions of PRELP with membrane proteins. We identified novel 29 membrane proteins that would interact with PRELP, including two growth factor receptors, insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGFI-R) and low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor (p75NTR). SPR analysis validated the direct-binding of PRELP to the extracellular domains of IGFI-R and p75NTR with micromolar affinities. We further demonstrated that PRELP suppressed the growth of A549 lung carcinoma cells also at micromolar concentration, consistent with SPR analysis. These results indicate that PRELP regulates the cellular functions through the weak interactions with these receptors.