The Japan Society of Applied Physics

[PS-5-05] AlN Stressor for Near-infrared Ge-on-Si Photonic Devices

Jose Alberto Piedra-Lorenzana1, Shohei Kaneko1, Takaaki Fukushima1, Takeshi Hizawa1, Keisuke Yamane1, Junichi Fujikata2, Yasuhiko Ishikawa1 (1. Toyohashi Univ. of Tech. (Japan), 2. Tokushima Univ. (Japan))

https://doi.org/10.7567/SSDM.2023.PS-5-05

AlN stressor is proposed to control the operating wavelengths of near-infrared photonic devices of Ge on Si. Ge strips as narrow as 1 μm are epitaxially grown by selective-area chemical vapor deposition on Si, followed by a deposition of a poly-crystalline AlN overlayer by reactive sputtering at a low temperature of 200ºC. The AlN layer successfully induces a tensile strain to narrow the bandgap, as observed in the Raman and photoluminescence spectra. The piezoelectric effect of AlN is potentially applicable to an electrical tuning of the spectral absorption of Ge.