資源・素材2024(秋田)

講演情報(2024年8月7日付 確定版)

一般講演

【一般講演】 開発機械/ 岩盤工学/ 資源開発技術 [9/10(火) PM 第2会場]

2024年9月10日(火) 15:10 〜 16:50 第2会場 (一般教育2号館 1F 102) (一般教育2号館 1F 102)

司会:福田 大祐(北海道大学)

●開発機械:資源生産や地下空間利用のために用いられる技術について、岩盤掘削・破砕やその制御など、計測や機械工学的側面を中心とした議論を行う。

●岩盤工学:岩盤の力学特性,地山応力など、地下の岩盤の状態の把握に必要な基礎的な試験技術,解析技術、そしてこうした技術を用いたケーススタディについて議論を行う。

●資源開発技術:エネルギーや金属鉱物などの資源の開発に必要な上流から下流までの開発・生産の技術に関する科学的・技術的な現状および課題について議論を行う

<発表時間20分中、講演15分、質疑応答5分/1件>

15:10 〜 15:30

[1212-16-01] Edge chipping test with tuff using single button bits and a point attack pick

○Jiacheng Song1[博士課程], Kimihiro Hashiba1, Katsunori Fukui1 (1. The University of Tokyo)

司会:福田 大祐(北海道大学)

キーワード:Edge chipping, Button bit, Point attack pick, Specific energy

In mining and tunneling engineering, the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of rock breakage are critically dependent on the performance of excavation tools such as cutting picks, disc cutters, and drilling bits. Evaluating and estimating the durability and effectiveness of these tools are essential, yet traditional cutting and drilling tests require large-scale machinery, significant time, and effort. In this study, edge chipping tests were conducted as a viable alternative for efficiently estimating the force and energy involved in rock cutting. In the test, a bit was penetrated into a Tage tuff block near its side surface to chip off a rock piece. The effects of different bit types were examined—specifically, two button bits (6 mm and 12 mm in diameter) and a point attack pick—across seven cutting distances from the side surface. Peak force, penetration depth, consumed energy, and specific energy were analyzed, and the relations with the bit types and cutting distances were clarified. The results provide valuable insights for the design and optimization of rock cutting machines, potentially enhancing their performance and cost-efficiency.