4:30 PM - 4:45 PM
*Fumiko HIGASHINO1, Tetsuo KAWAKAMI1, Noriyoshi TSUCHIYA2, Satish-kumar MADHUSOODHAN3, Masahiro ISHIKAWA4, Geoffrey H. GRANTHAM5 (1.Kyoto University, 2.Tohoku University, 3.Niigata University, 4.Yokohama National University, 5.Council for Groscience, South Africa)