日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会

講演情報

ポスター発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-SS 地震学

[S-SS30_29PO1] 海溝型巨大地震の新しい描像

2014年4月29日(火) 18:15 〜 19:30 3階ポスター会場 (3F)

コンビーナ:*金川 久一(千葉大学大学院理学研究科)、古村 孝志(東京大学大学院情報学環総合防災情報研究センター)、小平 秀一(海洋研究開発機構 地球内部ダイナミクス領域)、宍倉 正展(産業技術総合研究所 活断層・地震研究センター)

18:15 〜 19:30

[SSS30-P11] 南海トラフにC0002掘削孔内の応力集中

*呉 泓昱1木下 正高1斎藤 実篤1林 為人1真田 佳典1 (1.独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構)

キーワード:NanTroSEIZE, LWD, Breakout, Drilling, Borehole Instability

Wellbore instability is a major challenge for the engineer evaluating borehole and formation conditions. Instability is especially important to understand in areas with high stress variations, significant structure anisotropy, or pre-existing fracture systems. Borehole (in)stability is influenced by rock strength, structural properties, and near-field principal stresses. During drilling, the borehole conditions also impact borehole integrity. Factors that we can measure in the borehole during with logging while drilling (LWD) to understand these conditions include Mud Weight, mud loss, ROP (Rate of Penetration), RPM (Rotation Per Minute), WOB (Weight on Bit), and TORQ (Power swivel torque value). By observation the resistivity images, we can utilities the significant features under the interactions of effective stresses and formation.
We conducted stress analysis for Site C0002F of the Nankai Trough transect based on riser and riserless drilling data during IODP Expedition 338. Rock strength and basic physical properties, including velocity, density and porosity are obtained from core samples. The borehole shape, determined from LWD resistivity images, indicates that most of drilling occurred in stable environments, however, in a few instances the bottom hole assembly became stuck. We used our stress profile model to evaluate the mud weight required to drill a stable borehole for the measured rock strength and physical properties. Based on our analysis, we constrained the stress magnitude and possible orientation during IODP Expedition 338 by the drilling parameters. The enlargement and collapse in the borehole indicated that mud weight plays the essential role in the drilling.