Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2015

Presentation information

Oral

Symbol B (Biogeosciences) » B-GM Geomicrobiology

[B-GM22] Microbial ecology in earth and planetary sciences

Tue. May 26, 2015 9:00 AM - 10:45 AM 105 (1F)

Convener:*Michinari Sunamura(University of Tokyo Dept. of Earth & Planetary Science), Ken Takai(Extremobiosphere Research Center, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology), Keisuke Koba(Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology), Natsuko Hamamura(Ehime University), Chair:Takuro Nunoura(Research and Development Center for Marine Biosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC)), Michinari Sunamura(University of Tokyo)

10:00 AM - 10:15 AM

[BGM22-05] Single cell genomic analysis for the marine ammonia-oxidizing archaea

*Takuro NUNOURA1, Yoshihiro TAKAKI1, Aya SHUTO1, Ken TAKAI1 (1.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology)

Keywords:genome, ammonia oxidation, archaea

Ammonia-oxidizing Archaea (AOA) is one of the most dominant lineages in aquatic microbial ecosystem in the dark oceans. Potential niche separation of AOA has been observed along with the concentration/flux of electron donors such as ammonia and urea. However, isolates and enrichments of AOA belong to the lineages that adapt relatively high concentration/flux of electron donors. In this study, single cell genomic analysis was applied to the AOA population that inhabit sea surface to hadal water in the Izu Ogasawara Trench in order to know the machinery of niche separation of the AOA lineages in the dark ocean.