日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

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セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM06] Magnetospheric Multi-Scale (MMS) mission -- A new age of magnetospheric physics

2016年5月24日(火) 10:45 〜 12:15 103 (1F)

コンビーナ:*銭谷 誠司(国立天文台)、北村 成寿(宇宙航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所)、斎藤 義文(宇宙航空研究開発機構・宇宙科学研究所・太陽系科学研究系)、Paul Cassak(West Virginia University)、Chen Li-Jen(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)、Craig Pollock(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)、座長:Pollock Craig James三好 由純(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)

11:30 〜 11:45

[PEM06-10] Locations of Magnetopause Magnetic Reconnection: The Role of Magnetosheath Plasma Pressure

*Hui Zhang1Zuyin Pu2Jianyong Lu3Suiyan Fu2Changbo Zhu1Chongjing Yuan1Zhaodi Zhou1Weixing Wan1Libo Liu1Yiding Chen1Huijun Le1 (1.Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences、2.School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University、3.College of Math & Statistics, Institute of Space Weather, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology)

キーワード:Magnetopuse, Magnetic Reconnection, Pressure

Question of where magnetic reconnection (MR) occurs or equivalently what mechanisms control the initiation of MR on the dayside magnetopause is intensively studied but not fully understood. Here, a novel statistic study reveals that magnetosheath thermal pressure maximizes near the subsolar point, its location, however, is modified by the dipole tilt angle in a manner the same as MR locations are. The maximum sheath thermal pressure, cooccurring with the enhanced magnetic pressure immediately inside the magnetopause, is though to be linked to a maximum magnetopause current density, where tearing mode instabilities tend to develop and MR initiates. The high pressure region shifts from the subsolar region due to magnetopause reshaping when the dipole tilt angle varies. The sheath flow stagnation point, however, remains unchanged at the subsolar point, and Xlines thus are embedded within sub Alfvenic sheath flows and are convected toward high latitudes. The successive Xlines may thus generate flux ropes.