JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 B (地球生命科学) » B-PT 古生物学・古生態学

[B-PT04] Biomineralization and Geochemistry of Proxies

コンビーナ:豊福 高志(国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構)、Jelle Bijma(アルフレッドウェゲナー極域海洋研究所)、北里 洋(国立大学法人東京海洋大学)、廣瀬 孝太郎(早稲田大学  大学院創造理工学研究科 地球・環境資源理工学専攻)

[BPT04-P06] 有孔虫Spirillina viviparaにおける有性生殖時の細胞動態

*長井 裕季子1,2椿 玲未3岸上 奈々美2豊福 高志2,4 (1.独立行政法人 国立科学博物館、2.国立研究開発法人 海洋研究開発機構、3.東京大学博物館、4.東京海洋大学)

キーワード:有孔虫、飼育、細胞生物学、イメージング

Foraminifera performs both asexual and sexual reproduction. In asexual reproduction, it has been reported that the cytoplasm of one foraminifer into 10 to more than 1000 individuals and proliferates. However, foraminifera proliferated many cases by only asexual reproduction in culture experiments. Therefore, information about sexual reproduction is limited. In sexual reproduction, many foraminifers form zoospores and release them to the outside. It has been reported that the released zoospores cross each other and become new individuals. In other benthic foraminifera, there are known species in which 2 to 3 foraminiferal cells are mixed and sexually reproduced.
In this study, we observed cell dynamics of sexual reproduction in the foraminifer Spirillina vivipara. This species grows a tubular spirally shell with cytoplasmic growth. It is known that S. vivipara grows rapidly and changes generation rapidly enough to divide from the mother cell and become reproductive in a few days (Myers, 1936). In our observations, it was observed that the generation changes while repeating asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction in about 5 to 14 days, so in this study, we described cell dynamics of the sexual reproduction of S. vivipara in detail.