日本地球惑星科学連合2021年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG34] Global Carbon Cycle Observation and Analysis

2021年6月5日(土) 09:00 〜 10:30 Ch.08 (Zoom会場08)

コンビーナ:市井 和仁(千葉大学)、Patra Prabir(Research Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC)、伊藤 昭彦(国立環境研究所)、座長:Prabir Patra(Research Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC)、市井 和仁(千葉大学)

09:00 〜 09:15

[ACG34-01] Atmospheric inversions of greenhouse gas fluxes: A story of uneven development

★Invited Papers

*Peter J Rayner1 (1.University of Melbourne)

Atmospheric inversion is a technique for estimating the fluxes of tracers (here greenhouse gases) given observations and a model of atmospheric transport. The dominant methodology is Bayesian inference in which a model of atmospheric transport is combined with prior information and observations. Bayesian inference describes all input quantities as probability distributions. The methods differ in how they describe their inputs and the technique for constructing the posterior distribution. In this talk I will outline the current state of development of each of these inputs. I will argue that this development has proceeded unevenly. For much of their history inversions were limited by the sparsity of observations. The advent of increasingly accurate and dense satellite measurements has changed this so that the chief weakness is now the atmospheric models. I will sketch some possible remedies for this state of affairs.