日本地球惑星科学連合2021年大会

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[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG36] 衛星による地球環境観測

2021年6月3日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 Ch.08 (Zoom会場08)

コンビーナ:沖 理子(宇宙航空研究開発機構)、本多 嘉明(千葉大学環境リモートセンシング研究センター)、高薮 縁(東京大学 大気海洋研究所)、松永 恒雄(国立環境研究所地球環境研究センター/衛星観測センター)、座長:村上 浩(宇宙航空研究開発機構地球観測研究センター)、本多 嘉明(千葉大学環境リモートセンシング研究センター)、松永 恒雄(国立環境研究所地球環境研究センター/衛星観測センター)

09:00 〜 09:15

[ACG36-01] GCOM-C「しきさい」で観測された2020年の地球環境

*村上 浩1、棚田 和久1、島田 利元1、小林 利行1、緒方 一紀 1、小山 朋子1、栗原 幸雄1 (1.宇宙航空研究開発機構地球観測研究センター)

キーワード:GCOM-C、しきさい、SGLI、リモートセンシング

JAXA polar-orbit satellite, GCOM-C called “SHIKISAI” has been launched on 23 Dec. 2017, and continued global observation since 1st January 2018 with Second-generation Global Imager (SGLI). The key characteristics of SGLI are 250-m spatial resolution with 1150-1400 km swath and nineteen bands in 0.38-12 um including two polarimetry bands. The version 2 standard products have been released in the end of June 2020, the reprocessing of previous years data is on-going, and the next version 3 products will be open in the next winter.
In 2020, GCOM-C has captured several characteristic environment events: (1) heavy aerosols caused by wildfires in Australia, Siberia, California and Amazon, (2) weak unstable Kuroshio current, (3) upwelling of suspended sediment by typhoons in the East China Sea, (4) significant decrease of short wave radiation and (5) increase of coastal suspended sediment by long continued rain band around East Asia in July, and so on. The zonal mean of the SGLI near-ultraviolet channel was decreased corresponding to the aerosol events of (1). The SGLI 250-m resolution could reveal fine structure of the ocean surface current by comparing with Sentinel-3 OLCI images observed before 20-60 minutes. The upwelling of suspended sediment (3) could be analyzed with geophysical data by GCOM-W.
The accumulating data products are expected to be used in both researches and monitoring of the environmental change such as phenology and spectral characteristics, e.g., seasonal change of the land vegetation and the ocean phytoplankton, reflectance spectra of red tides, near-UV absorption of the aerosols, and so on.