日本地球惑星科学連合2021年大会

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-GE 地質環境・土壌環境

[A-GE27] 地質媒体における流体移動、物質移行 及び環境評価

2021年6月3日(木) 17:15 〜 18:30 Ch.05

コンビーナ:斎藤 広隆(東京農工大学大学院農学研究院)、加藤 千尋(弘前大学農学生命科学部)、小島 悠揮(岐阜大学工学部)、濱本 昌一郎(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)

17:15 〜 18:30

[AGE27-P04] Evaluating effects of plant roots on soil thermal properties with a thermo-TDR sensor

*小田 奈苗1、小島 悠揮1、神谷 浩二1 (1.岐阜大学)


キーワード:plant root、thermal properties、thermo-TDR

Plant roots have many effects on the surface soil properties. An interaction between soil thermal properties and plant root weight density has not been well understood. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of plant roots on the soil thermal properties.

We hypothesized that the effect of plant roots on the soil thermal properties would differ depending on the soil and plant type, thus, we have performed an experiment with three types of plants (soybean, western grass, and guinea grass) and two soils (Gifu university experimental field soil and Andisol soil). The three plants were cultivated in the two soils, and thermal properties were measured with thermo-TDR periodically.

It was found that the plant root growth caused decrease in bulk density in Andisol soil while that of the field soil was relatively constant. Thermo-TDR sensor measurement showed that the soil thermal properties were affected by not only the root weight density but also various factors such as the soil bulk density and the root shape. In order to elucidate the phenomena in more detail, it is necessary to analyze the images of the rhizosphere soil by CT and to improve the model.