Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2021

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P (Space and Planetary Sciences ) » P-EM Solar-Terrestrial Sciences, Space Electromagnetism & Space Environment

[P-EM08] Space Weather and Space Climate

Sat. Jun 5, 2021 5:15 PM - 6:30 PM Ch.03

convener:Ryuho Kataoka(National Institute of Polar Research), A Antti Pulkkinen(NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), Kanya Kusano(Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University), Kaori Sakaguchi(National Institute of Information and Communications Technology)

5:15 PM - 6:30 PM

[PEM08-P07] Auroral oval in the last 3000 years and future

*Ryuho Kataoka1, Shin ya Nakano2 (1.National Institute of Polar Research, 2.The Institute of Statistical Mathmatics)

Keywords:aurora, paleogeomagnetism

We investigate the global shape of auroral oval based on the paleomagnetism models for the last 3000 years. Recent IGRF models are also used for future extraporation. Similar method as proposed by Oguti (1993, JGR) is adopted to draw the auroral oval. The method as well as the dependence on the geomagnetic activity etc. are examined by the >30 year data from DMSP satellites and the >70 year data from ground-based magnetometers located at high latitudes. It is confirmed that there is only a weak effect of the dipole moment to change the shape of the auroral oval, as theoretically expected.