*Chae-Woo Jun1, Yoshizumi Miyoshi1, Satoko Nakamura1, Shun Imajo1, Masafumi Shoji1, Chao Yue2, Jacob Bortnik3, Larry Lyons3, Yoshiya Kasahara4, Yasumasa Kasaba5, Fuminori Tsuchiya5, Atsushi Kumamoto5, Shoya Matsuda6, Kazushi Asamura6, Iku Shinohara6, Ayako Matsuoka7
(1.Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, 2.Peking University, Beijing, China , 3.Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA, 4.Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan, 5.Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, 6.Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Japan, 7.Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Keywords:Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves, Exploration of energization and Radiation in Geospace (Arase) satellite mission, EMIC wave-particle interaction
Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves have been driven by temperature anisotropy of energetic ions near the magnetic equator. These waves constitute a significant loss process of energetic protons and sub-relativistic electrons through pitch-angle scattering by wave-particle interactions. In our previous study, we found that EMIC waves show significantly different characteristics at the different peak occurrence regions depending on geomagnetic environments. In this study, we performed a statistical study to demonstrate the influence of EMIC wave-particle interaction on energetic protons in the magnetosphere using in-situ observations by Exploration of energization and Radiation in Geospace (Arase) satellite. For this study, we identified EMIC waves by visual inspection and separated them into two wave-bands (H+ and He+ bands) in 2017-2020. We also measured energetic proton pitch angle distributions with an energy range of 30 eV to 25 keV. In this presentation, we show spatial distributions of EMIC waves in the magnetosphere and comparisons of energetic proton pitch angle distributions between with and without EMIC wave activities, discuss possible free energy sources causing EMIC waves at different regions. We will demonstrate the influence of different generation processes of EMIC waves on energetic proton distributions using in-situ satellite observations and theoretical model calculations.