日本地球惑星科学連合2021年大会

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[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-PS 惑星科学

[P-PS04] 太陽系小天体:はやぶさ2等の宇宙ミッションからの新展開

2021年6月6日(日) 17:15 〜 18:30 Ch.04

コンビーナ:岡田 達明(宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所)、中本 泰史(東京工業大学)、黒田 大介(京都大学)

17:15 〜 18:30

[PPS04-P02] Characteristics of high-albedo C-complex asteroids

*長谷川 直1、春日 敏測2、臼井 文彦1,3、黒田 大介4 (1.宇宙航空研究開発機構、2.国立天文台、3.神戸大学、4.京都大学)

Almost C-complex asteroids have albedo values lower than 0.1, but there are some high-albedo C-complex asteroids with albedo values exceeding 0.1.
To clarify the nature and origin of high-albedo C-complex asteroids, we conducted spectroscopic observations of the asteroids in at visible and near-infrared wavelength regions.
The Bus B-, C-, and Ch-type asteroids with high-albedo values, which are subclasses of the Bus C-complex asteroids, are classified as DeMeo C-type asteroids with concave curvature, B-, Xn-, and K-type asteroids.
Analogue material such as CV/CK chondrites, enstatite chondrites/achondrites, and salts related with these spectral types of high-albedo asteroids are thought to be composed of minerals and material exposed to high temperatures.
A comparison of the results obtained in this study with the SDSS photometric data suggests the following three possibilities.
High-albedo C-complex asteroids that do not belong to any families are likely to be impact-metamorphosed carbonaceous chondrites, CV/CK chondrites, or enstatite chondrites/achondrites.
The high-albedo C-complex asteroids in other C-complex families were likely sourced by impact heating.
Salts may have occurred in the parent bodies of 24 Themis and 10 Hygiea, as well as 2 Pallas.