Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2021

Presentation information

[E] Poster

S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-IT Science of the Earth's Interior & Techtonophysics

[S-IT20] MAGMA, FLUID TRANSPORT, AND SEISMICITY IN THE EARTH'S INTERIOR

Sat. Jun 5, 2021 5:15 PM - 6:30 PM Ch.14

convener:Eiji Ohtani(Department of Earth and Planetary Materials Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University), Saeko Kita(International Institute of Seismology and Earthquake Engineering, BRI), Michihiko Nakamura(Division of Earth and Planetary Materials Science, Department of Earth Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University), Bjorn Mysen(Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Inst. Washington)

5:15 PM - 6:30 PM

[SIT20-P04] Completeness magnitude of earthquakes and spatial variations of b-VALUE in Myanmar

Ngun Za Iang1, *Saeko Kita2 (1.Department of Meteorology and Hydrology (DMH), Ministry of Transport and Communications, Naypyitaw, Myanmar, 2.Building Research Institute)

Keywords:b-value, Myanmar, intraslab earthquake, the Sagaing Fault, seismicity

In order to estimate completeness magnitude of earthquakes and b-value of events in Myanmar and surrounding areas, we examined 1,350 hypocenters in the NEDC (National Earthquake Data Center, Myanmar) hypocenter catalog from 2014 to 2018, which determined by a hypocenter determination code SEISAN (Havskov and Ottemoller, 2010) and 21 seismic stations. The completeness magnitude (Mc) was estimated as 2.8 with a b-value of 0.68±0.02 in the whole study area, and the b-values regionally varied from 0.52 to 1.0. The values of completeness magnitude became improved with increase of time. The tendency relation between b-value and faulting styles was found along the Sagaing Fault. The southern part with a smaller b-value indicates thrust type focal mechanism, whereas the northern part with a larger b-value shows strike-slip type focal mechanism. The b-value generally increases with the increase of depth in the whole study area. In the active fault region, the b-value decrease with the increase of depth at depths of less than 15 km. At a depth of more than 15 km, the b-value then increases with the increase of depth. In contrast, a significant decrease of b-value with depth was observed at depths of 75-85 km in the subduction zone of the study region, which could be related with the dehydration process in the subducting oceanic plate. The information of spatial variation of b-value could help to understand the seismotectonics beneath Myanmar and the methodology of this study might be fruitful for the evaluation of ability of detectivity of seismicity there.