*Kumi Nakai1, Takayuki Nagata1, Yuji Saito1, Taku Nonomura1, Masayuki Kano1, Shin-ichi Ito2, Hiromichi Nagao2
(1.Tohoku University, 2.Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo)
Keywords:Sparse sensor optimization, Low-dimensional model, model-based approach
In the present study, we propose a sparse sensor selection method for the accurate reconstruction of the seismic wavefield. The sensor candidate matrix, which presents the sensitivity of each sensor candidate to the wavefield, is constructed using simulations of the seismic wavefield with the horizontally layered subsurface structure model. Then, the sparse sensor positions are determined by the greedy method based on D-optimality for the optimal experimental design. Finally, the parameters related to the source and local subsurface structure are estimated using the selected sensors, and the proposed method is evaluated by comparing to the results using random sensor selection.