日本地球惑星科学連合2022年大会

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[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS11] 大気化学

2022年5月29日(日) 11:00 〜 13:00 オンラインポスターZoom会場 (8) (Ch.08)

コンビーナ:内田 里沙(一般財団法人 日本自動車研究所)、コンビーナ:坂本 陽介(京都大学大学院地球環境学堂)、岩本 洋子(広島大学大学院統合生命科学研究科)、コンビーナ:石戸谷 重之(産業技術総合研究所)、座長:内田 里沙(一般財団法人 日本自動車研究所)、坂本 陽介(京都大学大学院地球環境学堂)、岩本 洋子(広島大学大学院統合生命科学研究科)、石戸谷 重之(産業技術総合研究所)

11:00 〜 13:00

[AAS11-P10] PERCA-CAPS法を利用した対流圏オゾン生成速度の決定

*江上 孝一1坂本 陽介1,2,3、梶井 克純1,2,3 (1.京都大学大学院人間・環境学研究科、2.京都大学大学院地球環境学堂、3.国立研究開発法人国立環境研究所)


キーワード:対流圏オゾン、過酸化ラジカル

Tropospheric ozone, a major photochemical oxidant and a greenhouse gas with radiative forcing next to methane, has been increased in Japan despite reduction of precursors. Accordingly, it is required to clarify the cause of ozone increase for ozone suppression measures. Comparing P(O3), determined from peroxy radical and NO concentration, with possible contributors: precursors concentration, meteorological conditions, etc., would be a way to investigate the controlling factors of ozone production. PERCA (PEroxy Radical Chemical Amplification)-LIF(laser-induced fluorescence) is one of the established technique to measure total peroxy radical concentration for P(O3) estimation, where NO2 converted from peroxy radical with ~100-fold amplification by doping NO and CO, is detected by LIF. However, application of PERCA-LIF has limitations in actual operation due to its weight, size, price, skill requirement, electrical power consumption, etc. Recently, commercial LED-based CAPS (Cavity Attenuated Phase Shift spectroscopy) become available for NO2 detection, which can be installed and operated more easily than the laser system. In this study, we developed a PERCA-CAPS and applied it for ambient measurement. We measured ambient peroxy radicals from Oct 4th to Oct 7th, 2021, at Kyoto University by using PERCA-CAPS, together with measurements of O3, NOx, humidity and solar irradiation intensity. As the result of field observation, the concentration of peroxy radicals became maximum in the daytime to be 220 ppt, which depended on the square root of solar irradiation corresponding to observed low NOx concentration. In addition, estimated P(O3) from measured peroxy radicals and NO had a maximum at 3 ppb/min and depended NOx concentration, which is a typical behavior in low NOx condition known as NOx-limited ozone production. Observed P(O3) was larger than the actual ozone variation which may indicate an importance of ozone loss process. Based on the results, we concluded that P(O3) can be obtained by using PERCA-CAPS method with simpler operation and better portability than laser system. It is expected that operating PERCA-CAPS system under various conditions will lead to the elucidation of a more detailed ozone production mechanism.