日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

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[J] 口頭発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-CG 地球人間圏科学複合領域・一般

[H-CG21] Monitoring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty: Status, operations, and scientific application

2024年5月27日(月) 15:30 〜 16:45 301A (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:Metz Dirk(Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization)、古野 朗子(日本原子力研究開発機構)、松本 浩幸(国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構)、乙津 孝之(一般財団法人 日本気象協会)、Chairperson:Dirk Metz(Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization)、松本 浩幸(国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構)、乙津 孝之(一般財団法人 日本気象協会)、古野 朗子(日本原子力研究開発機構)

16:00 〜 16:15

[HCG21-03] 日本へ地域的地震波走時モデルを導入したことによる震源決定への影響

*岩國 真紀子1、新井 伸夫1乙津 孝之1本橋 昌志1 (1.一般財団法人 日本気象協会)

キーワード:地域的な速度構造モデル

CTBTO has a plan to deploy 50 Primary Seismic Stations (PS) and 120 Auxiliary Seismic Stations (AS) around the world, and approximately 90% of the seismic observation stations are currently in operation.

Using these seismic data, the epicenter is automatically determined by an CTBTO analysis system with a global velocity structure model. CTBTO's skilled analysts review these automatic hypocenter results and publish to many state signatories National Data Center (NDC) member as hypocenter catalogs (Reviewed Event Bulletin: REB). Determining the epicenter of a large earthquake using distant observation points can be done with relatively good accuracy, but the epicenter (event location and origin times) of regional earthquakes in subduction zones is somewhat low accuracy. The RSTT model is a local velocity structure model developed at Sandia National Laboratories, USA to accurately estimate the travel time of earthquakes within 1500 km. CTBTO has released REB whose epicenters were determined using the RSTT model since 2020.

Assuming the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)' s earthquake hypocenter in Japan as the ground truth, we present the results of how the accuracy of hypocenter determination changed after introducing the RSTT model.