日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

講演情報

[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 M (領域外・複数領域) » M-IS ジョイント

[M-IS13] 大気電気学:大気電気分野の物理現象解明から減災への応用まで

2024年5月29日(水) 17:15 〜 18:45 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:菊池 博史(国立大学法人 電気通信大学)、鴨川 仁(静岡県立大学グローバル地域センター)

17:15 〜 18:45

[MIS13-P03] 負の比偏波間位相差領域と雷放電分布の関係

*菊池 博史1、吉川 栄一2中村 佳敬3森本 健志4牛尾 知雄5芳原 容英1 (1.電気通信大学、2.宇宙航空研究開発機構、3.神戸市立工業高等専門学校、4.近畿大学、5.大阪大学)

キーワード:気象レーダ、雷放電

A dual polarized phased array weather radar (MP-PAWR) has been developed in 2018. It can provide dual polarization variables that reveal detailed microphysics of storms. The DP-PAWR simultaneously transmits pulses of horizontal and vertical polarized waves. The center of frequency and observation range are 9.43 GHz and 60 km, respectively. The DP-PAWR provides the dual-polarization radar measurements of precipitation in less than 30 seconds. Additionally, the 113 samples are observed from 0 deg to 90 deg in elevation angles. The spatial resolution for the elevation angles is approximately 0.8 deg. For azimuth angles, the spatial resolution is 1.2 deg.
Our research group had also installed 13 low and medium frequency (LF/MF) band sensor network to locate lightning discharges in the Kanto area in Japan. The system provides the three-dimensional locations of lightning discharges.
In this presentation, polarimetric radar data using DP-PAWR will be compared with 3-D lightning discharge distribution using LF/MF lightning sensors. We discuss the relationship between horizontal distribution of negative specific differential phase and lightning discharge distribution using 30 sec full volume scan data with MP-PAWR and the electric field structure inside thunderclouds with LF sensor network.