*Haosen Xi¹, Masatomo Fujiwara¹, Kazuyuki Miyazaki² (1.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 2.Research Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC)

*Masatomo Fujiwara¹, Gloria L. Manney², Lesley J. Gray³ (1.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 2.NorthWest Research Associates, 3.University of Oxford)

*Sean M Davis^1,2, Michaela Hegglin³, Masatomo Fujiwara⁴, Rossana Dragani⁵, Yayoi Harada⁶, Chiaki Kobayashi⁷, Craig Long⁸, Gloria Manney^9,10, Eric Nash¹¹, Susann Tegtmeier¹², Tao Wang¹³, Krzysztof Wargan¹⁴, Jonathon Wright¹⁵ (1.NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, 2.Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado at Boulder, 3.University of Reading, 4.Hokkaido University, 5.European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, 6.Japan Meteorological Agency, 7.Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, 8.NOAA Climate Prediction Center, 9.NorthWest Research Associates, 10.New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, 11.Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, 12.GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research , 13.NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, 14.NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, 15.Tsinghua University)

*Masatomo Fujiwara¹, Takuji Sugidachi², Kensaku Shimizu², Mayumi Hayashi³, Kazuo Sagara³, Yoichi Inai⁴, Takashi Shibata⁵, Suginori Iwasaki⁶, Atsushi Shimizu⁷, Yasuhisa Noma³, Hideaki Kawagita³, Taro Nakagawa⁸, Satoshi Okumura⁸ (1.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 2.Meisei Electric Co. Ltd , 3.Shinyei Technology Co., Ltd, 4.Tohoku University, 5.Nagoya University, 6.National Defense Academy, 7.National Institute for Environmental Studies, 8.Shinyei Kaisha)

*Sean M Davis^1,2, Michaela Hegglin³, Masatomo Fujiwara⁴, Rossana Dragani⁵, Yayoi Harada⁶, Chiaki Kobayashi⁷, Craig Long⁸, Gloria Manney^9,10, Eric Nash¹¹, Susann Tegtmeier¹², Tao Wang¹³, Krzysztof Wargan¹⁴, Jonathon Wright¹⁵ (1.NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, 2.Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado at Boulder, 3.University of Reading, 4.Hokkaido University, 5.European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, 6.Japan Meteorological Agency, 7.Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, 8.NOAA Climate Prediction Center, 9.NorthWest Research Associates, 10.New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, 11.Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, 12.GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research , 13.NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, 14.NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, 15.Tsinghua University)

*Masatomo Fujiwara¹, Takuji Sugidachi², Kensaku Shimizu², Mayumi Hayashi³, Kazuo Sagara³, Yoichi Inai⁴, Takashi Shibata⁵, Suginori Iwasaki⁶, Atsushi Shimizu⁷, Yasuhisa Noma³, Hideaki Kawagita³, Taro Nakagawa⁸, Satoshi Okumura⁸ (1.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 2.Meisei Electric Co. Ltd , 3.Shinyei Technology Co., Ltd, 4.Tohoku University, 5.Nagoya University, 6.National Defense Academy, 7.National Institute for Environmental Studies, 8.Shinyei Kaisha)

*Taro Shinoda¹, Tadayasu Ohigashi¹, Masatomo Fujiwara³, Seiji Kawamura², Kenji Suzuki⁴, Kosei Yamaguchi⁵, Eiichi Nakakita⁵, Nobuhiro Takahashi¹, Kazuhisa Tsuboki¹ (1.Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, 2.National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, 3.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 4.Graduate School of Sciences and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University, 5.Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University)

*Taro Shinoda¹, Tadayasu Ohigashi¹, Masatomo Fujiwara³, Seiji Kawamura², Kenji Suzuki⁴, Kosei Yamaguchi⁵, Eiichi Nakakita⁵, Nobuhiro Takahashi¹, Kazuhisa Tsuboki¹ (1.Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, 2.National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, 3.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 4.Graduate School of Sciences and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University, 5.Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University)