JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

Session information

[EE] Oral

B (Biogeosciences) » B-PT Paleontology

[B-PT03] [EE] Biomineralization and the Geochemistry of Proxies -Field ecology, Laboratory culture and Paleo

Sat. May 20, 2017 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM 201B (International Conference Hall 2F)

convener:Takashi Toyofuku(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)), Hiroshi Kitazato(University Reform Office, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMSAT)), Jelle Bijma(Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum f?r Polar- und Meeresforschung), Chairperson:Hiroshi Kitazato(University Reform Office, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMSAT)), Chairperson:Jelle Bijma(Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung)

In order to reconstruct the Earth climate system, marine paleoclimatologists resort to transfer functions or geochemical proxies, which are produced or affected by organisms. The relationships used for reconstructions are generally based on field calibrations or derived from laboratory experiments. The danger of these so called empirical relationships is that they maybe valid only within the restricted parameter space of their calibration. Application of proxy relationships to very different environmental settings (e.g. high vs. low latitude or glacial vs. interglacial) requires a mechanistic understanding of these relationships. Much progress can be expected by a better understanding of the biocalcification mechanisms and the incorporation of proxy signals.

In this session we failitate contributions related to the biocalcification, calibration and validation of marine proxies from field study, laboratory culture experiment and paleo environmental reconstruction.

4:00 PM - 4:15 PM

*Akito Ishikawa1, Keisuke Shimizu2, Yukinobu Isowa3, Takeshi Takeuchi4, Keiji Kito3, Manabu Fujie4, Michinari Sunamura1, Nori Satoh4, Kazuyoshi Endo1 (1.University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Science, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, 2.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 3.Meiji University, School of Agriculture, 4.Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University)

4:15 PM - 4:30 PM

*Kiho Yang1, Jinwook Kim1, Hanbeom Park1, Hionsuck Baik2, Kyeongyang Park4, Junbeom Yoon4, Jonguk Kim3 (1.Department of Earth System Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 2.Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Seoul, Korea, 3.Deep-sea Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Ansan, Korea, 4.Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea)

Discussion (4:55 PM - 5:00 PM)

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