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[22a-A402-5] Development of large YAG single crystal by Top Seeded Melt Growth (TSMG) Method
Keywords:large single crystal, YAG, TSMG
Large YAG single crystals with high crystal quality were developed for the use of a laser medium especially for high-power laser. The crystals were grown by TSMG method with resistance heating. When YAG crystal was grown by TSMG method, oxygen vacancies formed because of a reduced atmosphere in TSMG chamber, and the crystal growth was disturbed. We improved a thermal circumstance in the chamber, a flow rate of the atmospheric gas, and so on. Then, a large YAG crystal with a diameter around 120 mm was successfully obtained. Yb:0.5-5.0 atomic % doped YAG crystals were also grown by same method. Crystallinity and optical distortion of TSMG YAG crystals were investigated.