The 69th JSAP Spring Meeting 2022

Presentation information

Oral presentation

17 Nanocarbon Technology » 17.3 Layered materials

[22a-E203-1~11] 17.3 Layered materials

Tue. Mar 22, 2022 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM E203 (E203)

Nobuyuki Aoki(千葉大)

10:30 AM - 10:45 AM

[22a-E203-6] Characterization of single-crystalline carbon-doped h-BN/metal contact for current injection

〇Supawan Ngamprapawat1, Tomonori Nishimura1, Kenji Watanabe2, Takashi Taniguchi2, Kosuke Nagashio1 (1.Univ. Tokyo, 2.NIMS)

Keywords:Hexagonal boron nitride, Current injection

Difficulty of current injection into a single-crystalline hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) with band gap of 5.9 eV has long limited the realization of high-performance h-BN based electronic and optoelectronic devices. In the last meeting, we demonstrated the successful current injection into carbon-doped h-BN flakes. This time, we report the structural and chemical characterizations of the h-BN/metal contact to get an insight into what happened during the contact formation.
Here, we employed 4 techniques: Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), to characterize the contact and channel. On the basis of the observations, it is suggested that the plasma created N vacancies, which were then occupied by oxygen, forming a B2O3 amorphous layer. During post-metallization-annealing, the deposited metal reached and hybridized with the top-layer h-BN. These interactions could provide defect states in the gap, which allows the current injection into the single-crystalline h-BN.