2:30 PM - 2:45 PM
▼ [25p-F308-6] Time-of-Flight detection system at MALT and its performance
Keywords:Time-of-flight, Monte Carlo method, 236U AMS
Currently, accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) is the most sensitive technique to measure 236U with its absolute elimination of molecular interference. Due to small energy difference among 235U, 236U and 238U, it is difficult to completely identify 236U from 235U and 238U with the characteristic of energy deposition difference in a gas detector or semiconductor detector. With the distinct velocity difference of 235U, 236U and 238U in a nearly identified energy, it is visible to use time-of-flight (TOF) technique to separate them. A TOF detection system for the measurement of 236U AMS has been set up at Micro Analysis Laboratory, Tandem accelerator (MALT), The University of Tokyo. As a first test of the system, 3 standards with 10-5, 10-8 and 10-11 of 236U/238U have been measured by TOF detection system. The measured results have shown an unambiguous separation for 236U from the interference of 235U and 238U, which improve the sensitivity of 236U/238U from 3×10-10 to 6×10-12. The time resolution of 1 ns has been achieved by TOF detection system, which makes a high resolution to separate 236U from 235U and 238U. The experimental results are highly consistent with Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation results, which demonstrate that this simulation can provide a prediction for experiment. The results of Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation demonstrate that the thinner carbon foil, the better efficiency and time resolution.