The 94th Annual Meeting of Japanese Society for Bacteriology

Presentation information

On-demand Presentation

3 Microbial Structure and Physiology

[ODP3C] c. Others

[ODP-037] Comparison of cell morphology between the species in genus Mycobacteroides examined with cryo-TEM

○Hiroyuki Yamada1, Kinuyo Chikamatsu1, Akio Aono1, Kazuyoshi Murata2, Naoyuki Miyazaki3, Yoko Kayama2,5, Nagatoshi Fujiwara4, Shinji Maeda5, Satoshi Mitarai1 (1Dept. Mycobac. Ref. Res., RIT, JATA., 2NIPS, 3Univ. Tsukuba, 4Tezukayama Univ., 5Hokkaido Univ. Science)

In 2018, novel genera were emended in the family Mycobacteriaceae. One of the genus Mycobacteriodes contains 6 species with 3 subspecies. These species share 24 conserved signature peptides and 27 conserved signature indels, and, therefore, closely related in the phyletic affinity each other. In this study, the fundamental cell morphologies of these species were examined with whole-mount cryo-TEM. Cell diameter, cell length, cell perimeter, circularity and aspect ratio were measured with ImageJ/Fiji software and compared between species. In 75 comparisons, there were no significant differences between Mycobacteroides abscessus subsp. bolletti and M. abscessus subsp. massiliense. Also, there were no significant differences between M. immunogenum and M. salmoniphilum in the cell length and perimeter. In addition, there were no significant differences between M. abscessus subspecies and M. immunogenum in circularity and aspect ratio. However, in all other 57 comparisons, there were significant differences. Especially, M. chelonae was found to be distinct from other species because all comparisons were significant.