2023年日本表面真空学会学術講演会

講演情報

ポスター発表

[2P01-53] Poster Presentation

2023年11月1日(水) 17:00 〜 18:30 ポスター (1階)

[2P06] Submillimeter-scale growth of a single-crystal ternary boride and observation of the B-terminated metallic surface

*Xiaoni Zhang1, Yuki Tsujikawa1, Kazuki Yamaguchi1, Masashige Miyamoto 1, Masafumi Horio1, Mei Yuan2, Kenichi Ozawa3, Yasunobu Ando4, Kunio Yubuta5, Takahiro Kondo2, Iwao Matsuda1 (1. Institute for Solid States Physics (ISSP), the University of Tokyo, 2. Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 3. Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), 4. The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 5. Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University)

2D boron networks in metal borides has been paid attention for exploring topology and functional atomic sheets. YCrB4, a XYB4-type boride (X=rare-earth, Y=transition metal), showcases pentagon-heptagon boron layers under non-symmorphic symmetry. YCrB4 crystal remains unexplored since samples are essentially polycrystalline that are embedded in the amorphous matrix. We grew YCrB4 crystals via arc-melting and post-annealing, producing 0.2~0.3 mm single-crystals confirmed by SEM-EDX and XRD. Mechanical peeling generated 2D flakes for surface analysis. Ar-sputtering and post-annealing unveiled a boron-terminated surface and its metallicity, observed through micro-focused photoelectron spectroscopy (micro-PES) at BL-28A, KEK-PF. The presentation thoroughly details YCrB4's bulk/surface electronic states with experimental and theoretical support. Insights into surface electronic structure arise from comparisons with crystal surface borophene layers.

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