9:00 AM - 1:00 PM
[1Z126] Changing Mechanism of Terrorism Mobilization: A Case Study of ISIL
Keywords:Terrorism, Internet Mobilization, “Lone Wolf” Terrorism
The rise in global terrorism persists despite extensive counter-terrorism efforts by the international community, which have often proven costly and ineffective. This research investigates the core reasons behind the sustained growth of terrorist activities, focusing on the efficient mobilization strategies of terrorist organizations. We specifically explore how the proliferation and innovation of Internet technology have enabled terrorist organizations to enhance their propaganda, fundraising, recruitment, and operational activities, thereby expanding their influence and reach globally. This research addresses the central question: What are the processes, causes, characteristics, and impacts of the rise of terrorism facilitated by Internet mobilization?
To examine these issues, this research employs a qualitative analytical approach. It first traces the evolution of terrorist mobilization strategies from traditional methods to advanced Internet-based tactics since the 9/11 attacks. The research utilizes a combination of social movement theory for causal mechanism construction, and qualitative data from case studies, focusing particularly on the “Islamic State” (ISIL), to analyze the dynamics of terrorist Internet mobilization. By examining the roles of various actors, communication channels, target audiences, and thematic focuses, this research identifies the factors that have enabled terrorist organizations to adapt and thrive in the digital age.
The findings reveal that the rise of terrorism Internet mobilization has resulted in significant changes in how terrorist organizations operate. Three key phenomena are highlighted: the expansion of terrorist organizations’ international influence through enhanced communication and coordination capabilities, increased challenges in counter-terrorism due to the covert and decentralized nature of online activities, and the emergence of "lone wolf" terrorism as a critical new threat. The case study of ISIL illustrates how terrorist organizations have leveraged Internet technology for high-efficiency mobilization of resources and personnel, leading to a substantial increase in their operational capabilities. This research concludes by proposing a theoretical hypothesis that the rise of terrorism Internet mobilization represents a pivotal shift in modern terrorism, signaling the onset of a new wave of global terrorist threats.
To examine these issues, this research employs a qualitative analytical approach. It first traces the evolution of terrorist mobilization strategies from traditional methods to advanced Internet-based tactics since the 9/11 attacks. The research utilizes a combination of social movement theory for causal mechanism construction, and qualitative data from case studies, focusing particularly on the “Islamic State” (ISIL), to analyze the dynamics of terrorist Internet mobilization. By examining the roles of various actors, communication channels, target audiences, and thematic focuses, this research identifies the factors that have enabled terrorist organizations to adapt and thrive in the digital age.
The findings reveal that the rise of terrorism Internet mobilization has resulted in significant changes in how terrorist organizations operate. Three key phenomena are highlighted: the expansion of terrorist organizations’ international influence through enhanced communication and coordination capabilities, increased challenges in counter-terrorism due to the covert and decentralized nature of online activities, and the emergence of "lone wolf" terrorism as a critical new threat. The case study of ISIL illustrates how terrorist organizations have leveraged Internet technology for high-efficiency mobilization of resources and personnel, leading to a substantial increase in their operational capabilities. This research concludes by proposing a theoretical hypothesis that the rise of terrorism Internet mobilization represents a pivotal shift in modern terrorism, signaling the onset of a new wave of global terrorist threats.
Password authentication.
Password is required to view the papers. Please enter a password to authenticate.