*Norikatsu Akizawa¹, Kazuhito Ozawa², Simon Richard Wallis², Akihiro Tamura³, Akira Ishikawa⁴, Tetsu Kogiso⁵ (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 2.Department of Earth and Planetary Science, The University of Tokyo, 3.Faculty of Geosciences and Civil Engineering, Kanazawa University, 4.Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tokyo Institute and Technology, 5.Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University)

*Jiwon Eom¹, Shigeyuki Wakaki², Norikatsu Akizawa¹, Tsuyoshi Ishikawa², Kyoko Yamaoka³, Eiichi TAKAZAWA⁴, Hodaka Kawahata¹ (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 2.Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, JAMSTEC, 3.Geological Survey of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 4.Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Niigata University)

*Yasuhiko Ohara^1,2,3, Kyoko Okino⁴, Norikatsu Akizawa⁴, Masakazu Fujii⁵, Yumiko Harigane⁶, Ken-ichi Hirauchi⁷, Osamu Ishizuka⁶, Shiki Machida⁸, Katsuyoshi Michibayashi³, Alessio Sanfilippo⁹, Sani Camilla⁹, Snow E. Jonathan¹⁰, Kenichiro Tani¹¹, Hiroyuki Yamashita¹² (1.Hydrographic and Oceanographic Department of Japan, 2.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology , 3.Nagoya University, 4.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, 5.National Institute of Polar Research , 6.Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, 7.Shizuoka University, 8.Chiba Institute of Technology, 9.University of Pavia, 10.Louisiana State University, 11.National Science Museum, 12.Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History)

*Teruaki Ishii¹, Makoto Kaneko², Naoto Hirano³, Shiki Machida⁴, Asako Matsumoto⁴, Norikatsu Akizawa⁵, Yuki Sato³, Taku Yutani⁶, Keishiro Azami⁵, Yuki Katsuragi³, Shunta Sakai ³, Yukihiko Nakano⁷, Takuya Matsuzaki⁸ (1.Center for Integrated Research and Education of Natural Hazards, Sizuoka University, 2.Fukada Geological Institute, 3.Tohoku University, 4.Chiba Institute of Technology, 5.The University of Tokyo, 6.Tohoku University,University of Bayreuth (Germany), 7.Nippon Marine Enterprises, LTD, 8.Kochi University)

*Norikatsu Akizawa¹, Akira Miyake², Akira Tsuchiyama^3,4, Yusuke Yokoyama¹, Takahiro AZE¹, Hisashi Asanuma⁵ (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 2.Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, 3.Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 4.Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5.Geochemical Research Center, The University of Tokyo)