Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2024

Presentation information

[J] Poster

S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-TT Technology & Techniques

[S-TT34] Airborne surveys and monitoring of the Earth

Mon. May 27, 2024 5:15 PM - 6:45 PM Poster Hall (Exhibition Hall 6, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Takao Koyama(Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo), Shigekazu Kusumoto(Institute for Geothermal Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University), Yuji Mitsuhata(AdvancedIndustrial Science and Technology), Takumi Ueda(Waseda University)

5:15 PM - 6:45 PM

[STT34-P02] Repeated aeromagnetic survey in Izu Oshima volcano, Japan by using multirotor drone

*Takao Koyama1, KANEKO Takayuki1, Takao Ohminato1, Atsushi Watanabe1, Takeo Yagi1 (1.Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo)

Keywords:aeromagnetic survey, drone, izu-oshima

We've conducted aeromagnetic survey in the caldera of Izu Oshima volcano by using a multirotor drone.
Izu Oshima is a basaltic active volcano, and multidisciplinary surveys and monitoring measurements are being performed. Grounded-based geomagnetic continuous observation shows that remagnetization process in caldera is ceasing. It may indicate that heat cooling since the last eruption in 1986 almost stops and preparation for the next event is starting.
In order to reveal the present condition of the shallow subsurface in the caldera, we obtained a wide and dense magnetic field data at the low altitude above the surface by aeromagnetic survey. The target area is 3 km by 3 km including the A crater and the B fissure of the 1986 eruption. Measurement height and line interval was almost kept at 50 m. Measurement of the geomagnetic field was done by using the optical pumping total intensity magnetometer.
As the result of modeling of the subsurface structure, lineation of magnetization appeared in the NW-SE direction, which is identical to the regional stress field. Especially, the region beneath the B fissure shows very low magnetization. It shows that the NW-SE line beneath the B fissure is structurally weak, and has potential to erupt in the future.
Also, preliminary data processing detected that the magnetization change of the model benath the A crater in negative and the B fissure in positive. It may indicates that the A crater is getting some heat supply while the B fissure is still cooling.