The 79th JSAP Autumn Meeting, 2018

Presentation information

Poster presentation

17 Nanocarbon Technology » 17 Nanocarbon Technology (Poster)

[18p-PB3-1~95] 17 Nanocarbon Technology (Poster)

Tue. Sep 18, 2018 4:00 PM - 6:00 PM PB (Shirotori Hall)

4:00 PM - 6:00 PM

[18p-PB3-41] Metal organic framework (MOF) derived encapsulated N-doped graphene hybrid as efficient multifunctional catalyst

〇(P)BARUN KUMAR BARMAN2,1, Tadaaki Nagao1,3, Karuna Kar Nanda2 (1.National Inst. of Materials Science (NIMS), 2.Indian Ins. of Science, 3.Japan Science and Technology Agency)

Keywords:Core-shell graphene hybrids, N doping, Catalyst

Pt is know to be the state-of-the-art catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) as well as for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) which can also be used for the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). Quest is on to find a suitable catalyst that can replace Pt to circumvent the problem associated with it. Here, we demonsrated a facile and green strategy to fabricate a novel non-precious nanoalloy encapsulated in N-doped graphene layers (CoxFe1-x/N-G) by pyrolysis of metal organic framwork (MOF) and their catalytic activity towards ORR, HER and hydrogenation of 4-NP (Scheme 1). Intensive studies have been carried out to elucidate the role of alloying and N-doping. Interestingly, the activity is found to be dependent on the amount of Co in CoFe core and N doping in graphene layers for all catalytic activity. Similar onset potential with better current density as compared to the benchmark precious Pt/C catalyst in alkaline medium, have been achieved towards ORR activity. They also show efficient and highly stable HER activity and very efficient and magentcially seperable catalyst towards hydrogenation of 4-NP to 4-AP. Overall,the non-precious nanostructurescan be exploited as multi-functional catalysts in fuel cells, hydrogen storage systems and waste water-treatment instead of the expensive Pt catalysts.