第9回 国際ヘルスヒューマニティーズ学会

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一般セッション(口頭講演)

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[9] 一般講演

[9-7] Japan's "Tobyo-ki" transformed into medical resources: Significance, publication status, and actual situation in libraries

*和田 恵美子1、石井 保志2、金井 一弘3 (1. 認定NPO法人健康と病いの語りディペックス・ジャパン(日本)、2. 国際医療福祉大学大学院(日本)、3. 株式会社 星湖舎(日本))

発表言語:日本語

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(Background) In Japan, books written by patients with leprosy and tuberculosis have been for a long time. Books describing the autobiographical internal experiences of illness are referred to as "Tobyo-ki" in Japan. Due to the large number of self-published publications, it had been not consistently organized. The citizen research group the Health Information Bookshelf Project tried to make a list by hand-searching them.

(Purpose) To analyze the actual state of Tobyo-ki and examine its potential as a material that contributes to humanities.

(Method) Using the data of publishers in Osaka and NDL database, analyze the current status of Tobyo-ki in public and medical university libraries.

(Result) The Tobyo-ki database was released to NDL in 2007. In 2006, its installation method was released, and it spread rapidly to public libraries. Tobyo-ki were published about 100 books each year. There were more than 150 Tobyo-ki paperbacks nationwide.
(Conclusion) Tobyo-ki, which have been positioned as essays and literature, have been transformed into medical resources by being assigned a classification. It is necessary to examine the needs of users in libraries and consider the relationship with medical consultation services. The genre of Tobyo-ki has a unique characteristic in Japan, and it is necessary to compare it with other countries.