*Hisashi Nakamura¹, Patrick Martineau¹, Yu Kosaka¹, Bunmei Taguchi², Masato Mori¹ (1.Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 2.Faculty of Sustainable Design, University of Toyama, Toyama)

*Yukiko Imada¹, Hiroaki Tatebe², Masayoshi Ishii¹, Yoshimitsu Chikamoto⁶, Masato Mori⁴, Miki Arai², Shinjiro Kanae⁵, Masahiro Watanabe³, Masahide Kimoto³ (1.Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, 2.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 3.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo, 4.Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, the University of Tokyo, 5.Tokyo Institute of Technology, 6.University of Utah)

*Yukiko Imada¹, Hiroaki Kawase¹, Hideo Shiogama³, Masato Mori⁴, Chiharu Takahashi², Miki Arai⁵, Masahiro Watanabe², Izuru Takayabu¹ (1.Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, 2.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo, 3.National Institute for Environmental Studies, 4.Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, the University of Tokyo, 5.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)