*Barbara L Giles¹, James L Burch², Tai Duc Phan⁴, James Webster¹³, Levon A Avanov^1,5, Roy B Torbert^2,3, Scott A Boardsen^1,5, Michael O Chandler⁶, Li-Jen Chen^1,5, Victoria N Coffey⁶, John C Dorelli¹, Robert E Ergun⁷, Stephen Fuselier², Kevin Genestreti², Daniel Gershman^1,5, Benoit Lavraud⁸, David A Mackler^1,10, Thomas E Moore¹, William R Paterson¹, Craig J Pollock⁹, Amy C Rager^1,10, Christopher T Russell¹¹, Yoshifumi Saito¹², Conrad Schiff¹, Jason R Shuster^1,5, Susanne E Smith^1,10, Robert J Strangeway¹¹, Adolfo Figueroa-Viñas¹, Shan Wang⁵, Frederick Wilder⁷, Eftyhia Zesta¹ (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 2.Southwest Research Institute, 3.Univ of New Hampshire, 4.Univ of California, Berkeley, 5.Univ of Maryland, College Park, 6.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, 7.LASP, Univ of Colorado, 8.Research Inst in Astrophysics and Planetology, Toulouse, France, 9.Denali Scientific, 10.Catholic Univ of America, 11.Univ of California, Los Angeles, 12.Institute for Space Science, Sagamihara, Japan, 13.Rice Univ)

*Sergio Toledo Redondo¹, Mats Andre², Yuri Khotyaintsev², Benoit Lavraud^3,4, Wenya Li², Denise Perrone¹, Daniel Gershman⁵, Barbara Giles⁵, Craig J Pollock⁵, Stephen Fuselier⁶, Per-Arne Lindqvist⁷, Roy torbert⁸, Christopher T Russell⁹ (1.European Space Agengy (ESA), Spain, 2.Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden, 3.Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France, 4.Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Toulouse, France, 5.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 6.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA, 7.Department of Space and Plasma Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, 8.Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA, 9.Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA)

Issaad Mahmoud kacem^1,2, *V. genot^1,2, C. Jacquey^1,2, B. Lavraud^1,2, Y. Vernisse^1,2, A. Marchaudon^1,2, O. Le Contel³, T. Phan⁴, M. Oka⁴, H. Hasegawa⁵, J. L Burch⁶, C. Farrugia⁷, C. Russel⁸, M. Oieroset⁴, D. Gershman^9,10, J. Dorelli⁹, C. J Pollock⁹, B. Giles⁹, J. Eastwood¹¹, F. Wilder¹², T. Moore⁹, Y. Saito⁵, T. Mukai⁵, J.-A. Sauvaud^1,2, E. Penou^1,2, R. Torbert⁷, R. Ergun¹², B. Mauk¹³, S.A. Fuselier⁶, R. Nakamura¹⁴, L. Avanov^9,7, A. Barrie^9,15, M. Chandler¹⁶, L.J. Chen⁹, V. Coffey¹⁶, E. MacDonald⁹, A. Rager^9,17, S. Smith^9,17, S. Wang¹⁵, S. Yokota⁵ (1.Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse, France, 2.Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 5277, Toulouse, France, 3.Laboratoire de Physique des Plasmas, Palaiseau, France, 4.Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 5.Institute for Space and Astronautical Science, Sagamihara, Japan, 6.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, 7.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 8.University of California, Los Angeles, CA , 9.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, 10.Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Washington, DC, 11.The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, 12.University of Colorado / Laboratory for Atmospheric & Space Physics, Boulder, CO, 13.Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, 14.Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria, 15.University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 16.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, 17.Catholic University of America, Washington, DC)

*Daniel Bruce Graham¹, Yuri Khotyaintsev¹, Andris Vaivads¹, Cecilia Norgren¹, Mats Andre¹, James Webster², James L Burch³, Per-Arne Lindqvist⁴, Göran Marklund⁴, Olivier Le Contel⁵, Robert Ergun⁶, Roy Torbert⁷, William Paterson⁸, Daniel Gershman⁸, Barbara Giles⁸, Craig J Pollock⁸, John Dorelli⁸, Levon Avanov⁸, Benoit Lavraud⁹, Yoshifumi Saito¹⁰, Werner Magnus¹¹, Christopher T Russell¹², Robert Strangeway¹² (1.IRF Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden, 2.Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, 3.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA, 4.KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, 5.LPP, CNRS, Palaiseau, France, 6.LASP, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA, 7.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA, 8.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA, 9.IRAP, CNRS, Toulouse, France, 10.JAXA, Chofu, Japan, 11.Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria, 12.Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA)

*Daniel J Gershman^1,2, Adolfo Viñas², John Dorelli², Scott Boardsen², Levon Avanov^1,2, Paul Bellan³, Steven Schwartz⁴, Benoit Lavraud⁵, Victoria Coffey⁶, Michael Chandler⁶, Yoshifumi Saito⁷, William Paterson², Stephen Fuselier⁸, Robert Ergun⁹, Robert Strangeway¹⁰, Christopher Russell¹⁰, Barbara Giles², Craig Pollock², Roy Torbert¹¹, James Burch⁸ (1.University of Maryland, College Park, 2.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 3.California Institute of Technology, 4.Imperial College London, 5.Université de Toulouse, 6.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, 7.JAXA Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, 8.Southwest Research Institute, 9.University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 10.University of California, Los Angeles, 11.University of New Hampshire, Durham)

*Steven M Petrinec¹, James L Burch², Charles J Farrugia³, Stephen A Fuselier², Barbara L Giles⁴, Roman G Gomez², William S Lewis², Joseph Mukherjee², Christopher T Russell⁵, Robert J Strangeway⁵, Roy B Torbert³, Karlheinz J Trattner⁶, Sarah K Vines⁷, Cong Zhao⁵ (1.Lockheed Martin ATC, 2.SwRI, 3.UNH, 4.NASA/GSFC, 5.UCLA, 6.LASP, 7.JHU-APL)

*Guan Le¹, Peter Chi², Robert J Strangeway², Christopher T Russell², James Slavin³, Kazue Takahashi⁴, Howard Singer⁵, Vassilis Angelopoulos², Brain Anderson⁴, Kenneth Bromund¹, David Fischer⁶, Emil Kepko¹, Werner Magnes⁶, Rumi Nakamura⁶, Ferdinand Plaschke⁶, Roy Torbert⁷ (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA, 2.University of California, Los Angeles, USA, 3.University of Michigan, USA, 4.The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, USA, 5.National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/SEC, USA, 6.Space Reserach Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austria, 7.University of New Hampshire, USA )

*Ali Varsani¹, Rumi Nakamura¹, Victor A Sergeev², Wolfgang Baumjohann¹, Anatoli A Petrukovich³, Christopher J Owen⁴, Zhonghua Yao⁵, Thomas Sotirelis⁶, Ferdinand Plaschke¹, Werner Magnes¹, Christopher T Russell⁷, Yuri V Khotyaintsev⁸, Barbara L Giles⁹, John Dorelli⁹, Daniel J Gershman¹⁰, Robert J Strangeway⁷, Victoria N Coffey¹¹, Roy B Torbert¹², Per-Arne Lindqvist¹³, Robert Ergun¹⁴ (1.Austrian Academy of Sciences, Space Research Institute, Graz, Austria, 2.St Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia, 3.Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 4.Mullard Space Science Laboratory/UCL, Dorking, UK, 5.Space science, Technologies and Astrophysics Research (STAR) Institute, Liège, Belgium, 6.Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States, 7.University of California Los Angeles, IGPP/EPSS, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 8.IRF Swedish Institute of Space Physics Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden, 9.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Heliophysics Science Division, Greenbelt, MD, United States, 10.University of Maryland College Park, Department of Astronomy, College Park, MD, United States, 11.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, United States, 12.University of New Hampshire Main Campus, Durham, NH, United States, 13.KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, 14.University of Colorado, Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, Boulder, CO, United States)

*Sun Hee Lee¹, David G. Sibeck¹, Kyoung-Joo Hwang^1,2, Yongfu Wang³, Marcos V. D. Silveira¹, Mei-Ching Fok¹, Barry Mauk⁴, Cohen J. Ian⁴, Mike Ruohoniemi⁵, Naritoshi Kitamura⁶, Jim Burch⁷, Barbara Giles¹, Roy Torbert⁸, Christopher T. Russell⁹, Mark Lester¹⁰ (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 2.Goddard Planetary and Heliophysics Institute, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA., 3.Institute of Space Physics and Applied Technology School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, 4.The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Rd., Laurel, MD 20723, USA., 5.Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA., 6.Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan., 7.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA., 8.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA., 9.University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., 10.Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, United Kingdom.)

*Amy Catherine Rager¹, John Dorelli², Daniel J Gershman^2,3, Jan Egedal⁴, Roy Torbert⁵, James L Burch⁶, Robert Ergun⁷, Levon A Avanov^2,3, Conrad Schiff², Barbara L Giles², William R Paterson², Craig J Pollock⁸, Robert Strangeway⁹, Christopher T Russell⁹, Benoit Lavraud¹⁰, Victoria Coffey¹¹, Yoshifumi Saito¹² (1.Catholic University of America, 2.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 3.University of Maryland, 4.University of Wisconsin, 5.University of New Hampshire, 6.Southwest Research Institute, 7.University of Colorado Boulder, 8.Denali Scientific, 9.University of California, 10.Research Institute in Astrophysics and Planetology, 11.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, 12.Institute for Space and Astronomical Science)

*Nehpreet Kaur Walia¹, Kanako Seki¹, Masahiro Hoshino¹, Naritoshi Kitamura², Yoshifumi Saito², Shoichiro Yokota², Craig J Pollock^3,4, Barbara L Giles⁴, Thomas Earle Moore⁴, Roy B Torbert⁵, Christopher T Russell⁶, James L Burch⁷ (1.UTokyo, 2.ISAS/JAXA, 3.Denali Sci., 4.NASA GSFC, 5.UNH, 6.UCLA, 7.SwRI)

*Yoann Vernisse^1,2, Benoit Lavraud^1,2, Stefan Eriksson³, Matteo Faganello⁴, Daniel J. Gershman^5,6, John Dorelli⁵, Craig J Pollock⁵, Barbara Giles⁵, Nicolas Aunai⁷, Levon Avanov^5,6, Jim Burch⁸, Michael Chandler⁹, Victoria Coffey⁹, Jérémy Dargent^1,7, Robert Ergun³, Charlie Farrugia¹⁰, vincent genot^1,2, Daniel Graham¹¹, Hiroshi Hasegawa¹², Christian Jacquey^1,2, Issaad Kacem^1,2, Yuri Khotyaintsev¹¹, Wenya Li¹¹, Werner Magnes¹³, Aurélie Marchaudon^1,2, Thomas earle Moore⁵, William r Paterson⁵, Emmanuel Penou^2,1, Tai Phan¹⁴, Alessandro Retino⁷, Christopher t Russell¹⁵, Yoshifumi Saito¹², Jean-André Sauvaud^1,2, Conrad Schiff⁵, Roy Torbert¹⁰, Frederick Wilder³, Shoichiro Yokota¹² (1.Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, 2.Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France, 3.Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 4.Laboratoire de Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires, Université Aix-Marseille, Marseille, France, 5.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 6.Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, 7.Laboratoire de Physique des Plasmas, Palaiseau, France, 8.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA, 9.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama, USA, 10.Physics Department and Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA, 11.Swedish institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden, 12.Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA, Sagamihara, Japan, 13.Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria, 14.Space Sciences Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, 15.Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, and Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA)

*Sun Hee Lee¹, David G. Sibeck¹, Kyoung-Joo Hwang^1,2, Yongfu Wang³, Marcos V. D. Silveira¹, Christina Chu⁴, Barry Mauk⁵, Ian J. Cohen⁵, George C. Ho⁵, Glenn M. Mason⁵, Robert E. Gold⁵, Jim L. Burch⁶, Barbara L. Giles¹, Roy B. Tobert⁷, Christopher T. Russell⁸, Hanying Wei⁸ (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA., 2.Goddard Planetary and Heliophysics Institute, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA., 3.Institute of Space Physics and Applied Technology School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China., 4.University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA., 5.The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Rd., Laurel, MD 20723, USA., 6.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA., 7.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA., 8.University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.)

*William R Paterson¹, Mostafa El-Alaoui², Barbara L Giles¹, Alex C Barrie¹, Scott A Boardsen¹, Levon A Avanov¹, John C Dorelli¹, Daniel J Gershman¹, David A Mackler¹, Melvyn L Goldstein¹, Craig J Pollock³, Thomas E Moore¹, James L Burch⁵, Christopher T Russell², Robert J Strangeway², Roy B Torbert⁴ (1.NASA GSFC, 2.UCLA, 3.Denali Scientific, 4.Univ. New Hampshire, 5.Southwest Research Inst.)

*Sun Hee Lee¹, David G. Sibeck¹, Kyoung-Joo Hwang^1,2, Yongfu Wang³, Marcos V. D. Silveira¹, Mei-Ching Fok¹, Barry Mauk⁴, Cohen J. Ian⁴, Mike Ruohoniemi⁵, Naritoshi Kitamura⁶, Jim Burch⁷, Barbara Giles¹, Roy Torbert⁸, Christopher T. Russell⁹, Mark Lester¹⁰ (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 2.Goddard Planetary and Heliophysics Institute, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA., 3.Institute of Space Physics and Applied Technology School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, 4.The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Rd., Laurel, MD 20723, USA., 5.Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA., 6.Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan., 7.Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA., 8.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA., 9.University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., 10.Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, United Kingdom.)

*Amy Catherine Rager¹, John Dorelli², Daniel J Gershman^2,3, Jan Egedal⁴, Roy Torbert⁵, James L Burch⁶, Robert Ergun⁷, Levon A Avanov^2,3, Conrad Schiff², Barbara L Giles², William R Paterson², Craig J Pollock⁸, Robert Strangeway⁹, Christopher T Russell⁹, Benoit Lavraud¹⁰, Victoria Coffey¹¹, Yoshifumi Saito¹² (1.Catholic University of America, 2.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 3.University of Maryland, 4.University of Wisconsin, 5.University of New Hampshire, 6.Southwest Research Institute, 7.University of Colorado Boulder, 8.Denali Scientific, 9.University of California, 10.Research Institute in Astrophysics and Planetology, 11.NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, 12.Institute for Space and Astronomical Science)

*Nehpreet Kaur Walia¹, Kanako Seki¹, Masahiro Hoshino¹, Naritoshi Kitamura², Yoshifumi Saito², Shoichiro Yokota², Craig J Pollock^3,4, Barbara L Giles⁴, Thomas Earle Moore⁴, Roy B Torbert⁵, Christopher T Russell⁶, James L Burch⁷ (1.UTokyo, 2.ISAS/JAXA, 3.Denali Sci., 4.NASA GSFC, 5.UNH, 6.UCLA, 7.SwRI)

*Christopher T Russell¹, Robert J Strangeway¹, Cong Zhao¹, Brian J Anderson², Wolfgang Baumjohann³, Kenneth R Bromund⁴, James A Slavin⁵, Larry Kepko^4,6, Guan Le⁴, Werner Magnes³, Rumi Nakamura³, Roy B Torbert⁶, William R Paterson⁴, Thomas E Moore⁴, Barbara L Giles⁴, Stephen A Fuselier⁷, James L Burch⁷ (1.Earth Planetary and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., 2.Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723-6099, USA, 3.Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria, 4.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA, 5.University of Michigan, Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2143, USA, 6.University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA, 7.Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO 80302, USA.)

Anthony A. Saikin¹, *Jichun Zhang¹, Charles W. Smith¹, Harlan E. Spence¹, Brian A. Larsen², Geoff D. Reeves², Roy B. Torbert¹, Craig A. Kletzing³, Irina S. Zhelavskaya⁴, Yuri Y. Shprits⁴ (1.University of New Hampshire, 2.Los Alamos National Laboratory, 3.University of Iowa, 4.Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ)

Anthony A. Saikin¹, *Jichun Zhang¹, Charles W. Smith¹, Harlan E. Spence¹, Brian A. Larsen², Geoff D. Reeves², Roy B. Torbert¹, Craig A. Kletzing³, Irina S. Zhelavskaya⁴, Yuri Y. Shprits⁴ (1.University of New Hampshire, 2.Los Alamos National Laboratory, 3.University of Iowa, 4.Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ)