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[18p-C309-8] Negative plasma potential in Mg-CF4 direct current reactive sputtering discharge
Keywords:Reactive sputtering, Negative ions, Electronegative plasma
Plasma potential in Mg-CF4 direct current reactive sputtering discharge has been evaluated by probe measurements as a function of CF4 concentration in Ar-CF4 discharge gas. With increasing CF4 concentration, the plasma potential shifted to negative and reached approximately – 50 V for 100%-CF4 discharge at a discharge pressure of 1.2 Pa. Simultaneously, under this condition, the floating potential reached -80 V. In the second derivative of the probe current-voltage curves, the shoulder peaks corresponding to the current by energetic negative ions have been investigate. It is further observed that the shoulder peak intensity in the second derivative curves well correlates to the plasma potential shift. It is concluded that the negative shift of plasma potential in Mg-CF4 direct current reactive discharge results from the negative ion formation.